synesthetic metaphor
A writer uses a synesthetic metaphor to describe the sound of a violin as "velvet."
Noun: A synesthetic metaphor is a figure of speech that describes a concept by equating it with another concept from a different sensory experience. It exploits a perceived similarity between experiences from distinct sense modalities (e.g., sight, sound, taste, touch, smell).
This term is used in literary analysis, linguistics, and cognitive science to describe a specific, cross-sensory type of metaphorical language. It highlights how one sensory experience can be understood in terms of another.
- Cognitive Function: Synesthetic metaphors are studied for what they reveal about human cognition and the interconnectedness of sensory processing in the brain.
- Literary Device: They are a powerful poetic tool for creating vivid, unexpected imagery by blending sensory domains.
- Synesthesia (n): A neurological condition or a literary/artistic technique where stimulation of one sensory pathway leads to automatic experiences in a second sensory pathway. A synesthetic metaphor is a linguistic expression of this concept.
- Metaphor (n): A broader figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable. A synesthetic metaphor is a sub-type of this.
- Cross-sensory metaphor
- Intermodal metaphor
This is a specialized, compound term. Its meaning is fixed within academic discourse and is not typically decomposed or used in idiomatic phrases. It refers specifically to the linguistic phenomenon, not to the neurological condition of synesthesia itself, though the two are conceptually related.
A writer uses a synesthetic metaphor to describe the sound of a violin as "velvet."
- a metaphor that exploits a similarity between experiences in different sense modalities